Child protection authorities are facing intense scrutiny as a Queensland coronial inquest examines how eight-year-old Elizabeth Struhs was repeatedly assessed as safe prior to dying from diabetic ketoacidosis in 2022.
The coronial inquiry is probing a series of critical institutional oversights that spanned years, leaving the young girl vulnerable to severe medical neglect despite repeated warnings that her life hung in the balance.
Near-fatal collapse ignored in early assessments
The earliest official assessment declaring Elizabeth safe was made by a Queensland child protection worker a mere two days after the child had narrowly survived a fatal episode in July 2019, The Guardian Australia reported.
On that occasion, her father, Jason Struhs, had delivered the then six-year-old to Toowoomba Hospital in an unconscious state, where she was found to be suffering from acute diabetic ketoacidosis caused by previously undetected type 1 diabetes. Medical staff intubated and ventilated the girl, with treating clinicians later noting that she was so profoundly incapacitated they initially feared she was already deceased.
Despite both parents subsequently being convicted of criminal child neglect for delaying essential emergency medical treatment in 2019, state welfare interventions failed to permanently safeguard the child from further life-threatening harm.
Institutional failures and fatal withdrawal of care
The inquest is currently hearing evidence regarding the protocols, communications, and risk assessments that unfolded between Queensland Health and child welfare departments over the three years that followed her initial hospital admission.
Central to the coroner's investigation is how government agencies monitored the family dynamic after Elizabeth returned home. Her parents eventually withdrew her prescribed insulin completely, relying on prayer rather than established medical interventions to treat her chronic condition.
Elizabeth died at the family's Rangeville residence in Toowoomba in January 2022. As the inquest explores, the circumstances of her deterioration were not unforeseen, but rather represented the culmination of prolonged institutional inaction where persistent red flags were either overlooked or deprioritised by welfare authorities.
Systemic gaps in Queensland child protection
The coroner is scrutinising why frontline child safety officers repeatedly failed to escalate protective measures, despite knowing the parents had previously demonstrated an acute reluctance to engage with life-saving healthcare.
Welfare experts have highlighted that cases involving complex medical neglect require specialised oversight rather than routine bureaucratic welfare assessments. The inquest is assessing whether fractured communication between police, hospital clinicians, and child protection teams allowed Elizabeth to slip between administrative cracks.
The proceedings continue in Brisbane, with findings expected to deliver far-reaching recommendations regarding how statutory welfare agencies manage children whose parents actively reject conventional medical care.



