Inner West Mayor, Councillor Chloe Harrison, has announced a significant policy shift by the council, prohibiting the installation of artificial turf in all new residential and commercial developments within the municipality. The Greens-led motion passed at Tuesday night's council meeting, following heated debate and strong opposition from property development industry representatives. The ban, which comes into effect immediately, aims to promote biodiversity, improve stormwater management, and reduce the urban heat island effect.

The decision follows a six-month trial period where council officers assessed the environmental and social impacts of artificial grass. Reports presented to the council highlighted concerns regarding the material's contribution to microplastic pollution, its limited capacity to support local insect and bird populations, and its tendency to retain heat during warmer months. Councillor Elara Vance, who introduced the motion, stated, 'This is a crucial step towards creating a more sustainable and liveable Inner West. We need to prioritise natural green spaces that benefit our environment and our community, not synthetic imitations.'

Developer concerns raised

Representatives from UrbanBuild Pty Ltd, a major developer with several projects slated for Ashfield and Marrickville, expressed disappointment with the council's decision. Project Manager, Mr. David Chen, argued that the ban would increase construction costs and limit design flexibility for developers. 'Artificial turf offers a low-maintenance, durable solution for many urban sites where natural grass struggles to thrive,' Mr. Chen told the Sydney Daily News. 'We're concerned about the practical implications and the additional burden this places on new housing projects, which are already facing significant cost pressures.' He indicated that the company would be reviewing its future development plans in the area.

An aerial view of a suburban street with a mix of natural gardens and artificial turf lawns A suburban street illustrating the contrast between natural and artificial greenery. Credit: Sydney Daily News

The new policy mandates the use of natural grass species, native groundcovers, or other permeable landscaping materials for all external ground cover in new developments. Exemptions may be considered for specific, limited applications such as rooftop gardens or designated recreational areas where natural alternatives are demonstrably unsuitable, but these will require detailed justification and council approval.

Environmental impact and future outlook

Environmental consultants engaged by the council noted that while initial installation costs for natural landscaping might be higher, the long-term benefits, including natural cooling and improved biodiversity, outweigh the upfront investment. Dr. Anya Sharma, an urban ecologist and independent advisor to the council, commented, 'Artificial surfaces exacerbate heat build-up in our cities, leading to higher energy consumption for cooling and increased heatwave risks. Opting for natural vegetation enhances ecological corridors for native fauna and improves the aesthetic appeal of our neighbourhoods.' The council plans to launch an education campaign to inform residents and developers about the benefits of natural landscaping and provide resources for suitable plant choices.